HISTORY
Activities
of the Department of Geology are spurred by its participation
in investigations and research in Applied Geology. Over the
past decades, the Department has strived to maintain its multidisciplinary
approach towards Earth Sciences by applying the concepts of
Geology to solve scientific problems faced by the society.
The Department maintains ties with well-known organizations
such as the Geological Survey of India, Oil and Natural Gas
Corporation, National Geophysical Research Institute, Central
Ground Water Board, ISRO, UNESCO, the Directorate of Geology
and Mining, and the universities and other research institutions.The
aim of the Department is to
design and develop scientific tools for studying and monitoring
earth processes and geo-resources such as minerals, oil and
water, while extending the results of these efforts to the
benefits of the students and the community. TOP
MASTERS PROGRAM IN APPLIED GEOLOGY
The
tradition of academic excellence and the educational vigor
of a distinguished University creates a stimulating environment
for MSc study at the Department of Geology, Anna University.
The MSc. Program prepares students for careers in industries
that involve independent scientific investigations. Through
a combination of core courses, electives and interaction with
faculty and research personnel, the students are provided
with a compressive education in advanced Applied Geology.
The
program is a four-semester course spanning over two academic
years. The evaluation is based on the credit system on a scale
of 10 points. The student has to receive a minimum of 72 credits
for the successful completion of the Degree. The intake of students
is fifteen.
The Masters program is a process not only of gaining knowledge
but also of becoming a professional. The highlights of the course
are the specialized Applied Geology subjects, regular laboratory
and field work, seminars and invited lectures, participation
in an intensive industrial Training and a research project done
as part of MSc Dissertation.
(a)
Specialized courses
These include Industrial Geology, Mining Geology, Remote Sensing
and GIS, Engineering Geology, Environmental Geology, Petroleum
Geology, Quaternary Geology, Nuclear and Isotope Geology, Marine
Geology, and Sequence Stratigraphy.
(b)
Industrial Training
Students of MSc., Applied Geology undergo one month of field
training at an industrial organization. The department thus
encourages the students to meet and work with professionals,
scientists and agencies. A detailed report is submitted to the
department on completion of the training. The organizations
that engage the students for training are:
Geological
Survey of India, Chennai
Oil and Natural Gas Corporation, Chennai
Bharat Gold Mines Limited, Kolar
Hutti Gold Mines, Hutti
Tamil Nadu Water Supply and Drainage Board
Tamil Nadu Directorate of Geology of Mining
Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd
(c)
Project work
Project work forms a major part of the fourth and final semester.
It provides the student training and experience in defining
and investigating a scientific problem and in writing a report
of professional quality. The project involves field and/or laboratory
work on a selected topic under the supervision of a faculty
member. It culminates in a written thesis that must be defended
before an external review committee.
Ph.D PROGRAMME
The department offers Ph.D programme in
frontier areas of geology. A number of research scholars pursue
research that is funded by various national agencies
List of the scholars who have completed
the Ph.D programme:
Thesis
Title |
Student
and year of award |
Supervisor |
| Spatial and temporal
analysis of the groundwater using remote sensing and GIS |
N.Radhakrishnan2000 |
Dr.
L. Elango |
| Hydrogeochemical studies
in a part of palar and cheyyar river basin, Tamil Nadu,
India. |
N.Rajmohan2001 |
Dr.
L. Elango |
| Hydrogeochemical studies
and Regional flow modelling of South Chennai Sandy Aquifier |
D.Gnanasundar2002 |
Dr.
L. Elango |
| Image Analysis and Sub-Pixel
Classification for Improved Coastal Mapping |
P.
Shanmugam (submitted) |
Dr.
S. Sanjeevi |
| Petrographical, physico-chemical
and engineering properties of Tertiary sediments of Neyveli
Basin, TamilNadu, India |
E.
Rasool Mohideen (submitted) |
Dr.
R.Nagendra |
| Geochemistry and depositional
environment of Neoproterozoic sediments of Bhima basin,
Northern Karnataka, India |
R.
Nagarajan Submitted |
Dr.
R.Nagendra |
| Studies
on Quaternary stratigraphy and palaeoenvironments between
Palar and Koratallaiyar river basin, Chennai, Tamil Nadu |
T.Nagalakshmi
Submitted |
Dr
Hema Achyuthan |
List of the scholars who are pursuing
the Ph.D programme:
Area
of research |
Student |
Supervisor |
| Numerical modelling
of groundwater flow in multilayered aquifers of Palar River
Basin |
M.
Senthil Kumar |
Dr.L.Elango |
| Remote Sensing and GIS
for watershed ineralis and management |
D.
Sankara-Gururaman |
Dr.
S. Sanjeevi |
| Eco-degradation studies
in the Niligiris using Remote Sensing and GIS |
V.
Kandasamy |
Dr.
S. Sanjeevi |
| Multi-Sensor Image Fusion |
K.
Vani |
Dr.
S. Sanjeevi |
| Sequence stratigraphy
of Maastrichtian sediments of Ariyalur Group, and its equivalents
in Well NY-A & B, TamilNadu |
R.
Bhavani |
Dr.
R.Nagendra |
| Slope instability analysis
and route location using remote sensing and GIS approach |
P.
Rajakumar |
Dr.
S. Sanjeevi |
| Remote Sensing and GIS
for management of Chitravati Watershed |
T.
Mahadevaiah |
Dr.
S. Sanjeevi |
| Hydrogeology, Hydrochemistry
and Groundwater modelling of Thamarabarani Basin |
S.
Subramani |
Dr.
L. Elango |
| Structural and Geomorphic
aspects of the landslides of the Nilgiris. |
S.
Jayaseelan |
Dr.
S. Sanjeevi |
| Migration of major ions,
nutrients and pesticides studies in the unsaturated zone
|
R.
Kannan |
Dr.
L. Elango |
| Sediment geochemistry
and environmental impacts of ocean core sediments |
R.
Geetha Rani |
Dr
Hema Achyuthan |
| Outcrop sequence stratigraphy,
micro facies and PALIMS of cretaceous sediments of Trichirapalli |
B.V.
Kamalakkannan |
Dr.
R.Nagendra |
| Holocene sedimentary
and environmental change along the East coast, between Chennai
and Cuddalore, Tamil Nadu: a study based on radiocarbon
dating, sediments and foraminifer |
Abbas
Hameed Mohammed |
Dr
Hema Achyuthan |
| Sequence biostratigraphy
of Cretaceous sediments of Vrudhachalum and Pondicherry
area and its equivalents in subsurface sections |
Garge
Sen |
Dr.
R.Nagendra |
| Hydrogeological control
of density dependent flow and groundwater modelling |
Anitha.
P |
Dr.
L. Elango |
| Biogeochemistry and
heavy metal ecotoxicology to understand food web from a
near shore environment |
Arun
Kumar |
Dr
Hema Achyuthan |
| Modelling the movement
of contaminant plume in various hydrogeological formations |
K.
Sivakumar |
Dr.
L. Elango |
| Vertisols and Quaternary
pedogenic carbonates of the area around Coimbatore |
Navin
Shankar |
Dr
Hema Achyuthan |
TOP
RESEARCH FACILITIES
In
addition to the conventional facilities and equipment, the Department
has modern research equipment in the laboratory-intensive disciplines
of Mineralogy, Petrology, Geophysics, Geochemistry, Hydro geology,
Remote Sensing, Photogeology, Sequence Stratigraphy and Quaternary
Geology. Noteworthy among the research equipment are Advanced
Research Microscope, Flame Photometer, Spectrophotometer, Conductivity-meter,
Digital Resistivity meter, Atomic Absorption Spectrometer, Geophysical
equipment, Remote Sensing equipments, Computer packages, Field
equipment, Audio-Video visual systems, online facilities etc.
The Department also has computing facilities with geological
software packages in Groundwater ineralis, Remote Sensing and
Geographic Information System. The computers of the department
are networked and provide round the clock access to the internet.The
students and faculty also enjoy the computing facilities of
the Ramanujan Computing Centre, which has over 100 terminals
in the Local Area Network with UNIX and DOS platforms. The Department
library caters to the needs of the students by providing a range
of textbooks and a number of current journals
TOP
SPONSORED RESEARCH
The
department consists of faculty members working on the applied aspects
of Environmental Geology, Engineering Geology, Geological Remote
Sensing, Hydrogeology, Applied Geomorphology and Sequence Stratigraphy
in conjunction with the fundamental subjects such as Petrology,
Mineralogy, Stratigraphy, micropaleontology, Economic Geology etc.
Some of the important broad areas of research of this department
include Micro-boital environment of sedimentary sequences, Environmental
Hydrogeology, Paleo-Environment of River Basins, Geological Remote
Sensing of Coastal Geomorphology and Micro palaeontology for hydrocarbon
exploration. In the recent years the department has completed major
research projects funded by the UGC, CSIR, DST, MHRD and AICTE to
the tune of more than Rs 1.50 crores.The details are given below.
| Sl.No |
Name of the
PI |
Title of the
project |
Rs in lakhs |
Funding agency |
| 1 |
Dr. L. ElangoDr.S. SanjeeviDr.R.Nagendra |
Slope instability and
mitigation of Landslide hazards |
10.00 |
AICTE |
| 2 |
Dr. L.Elango |
Effect of geological
formations on movement of solutes |
07.00 |
AICTE |
| 3 |
Dr. L.Elango |
Solute budget approach
for modelling groundwater quality |
07.50 |
CSIR |
| 4 |
Dr. L.Elango |
Indo- Russia Research
Project on Development of a risk analysis tool for pesticide
and nutrient pollution of groundwater in irrigated regions
|
11.35 |
DST-ILTP |
| 5 |
Dr. S. Sanjeevi |
Spectral unmixing of
IRSIC data for quantification of subpixel habitat parameters
along Vedaranyam Coast |
0.3 |
UGC |
| 6 |
Dr. S. Sanjeevi |
Study of ASTER data
for geological interpretation |
08.00 |
Japan Space |
| 7 |
Dr. R. Nagendra |
Environmental analysis
of Tertiary sediments based on organo sedimentological investigations,
Neyveli basin, TamilNadu |
0.25 |
UGC |
| 8 |
Dr. R. Nagendra |
Geochemical assessment
of cement grade limestone of Gulbarga and Bijapur Dist |
12.00 |
UGC |
| 9 |
Dr.R Nagendra |
Sequence stratigraphy
of Cretaceous sediments of Tiruchirapalli area |
05.61 |
DST |
| 10 |
Dr. Hema Achyuthan |
Late Neogene-Quaternay
of Ferricretes of Jaisalmer Basin, Rajasthan |
04.34 |
DST |
| 11 |
Dr. Hema Achyuthan |
Quaternary stratigraphy
of the area between Palar and Kortallayar Basin, Tamil nadu
|
07.36 |
DST |
| 12 |
Dr. L. Elango |
Geomorphic controls
on groundwater flow regime, and numerical modelling in coastal
tract of Palar River basin |
26.50 |
UGC-SAP |
| 13 |
Dr. S. Sanjeevi |
Mapping of ineralised
zones and silica sand/placer mineral deposits using Remote
Sensing and GIS |
UGC-SAP |
| 14 |
Dr.R.Nagendra |
Environmental and socio-economic
impacts of erosion and sedimentation along Chennai coast |
UGC -SAP |
| 15 |
Dr. Hema Achyuthan |
Geochronology,geochemistry
and sediment texture of tidal flats and ocean cores from
the Bay of Bengal and Gulf of Cambay |
UGC -SAP |
| 16 |
Dr. Hema Achyuthan |
Holocene sea level changes
along the Vedaranniyam coast |
0.25 |
UGC |
| 17 |
Dr.L.ElangoDr.S.SanjeeviDr.R.NagendraDr.
Hema Achyuthan |
Environmental geological
research |
|
UGC-ICES |
TOP
CONFERENCES,
SEMINARS, TRAINING, WORKSHOPS
This
Department is involved in rganized conferences on frontier fields
of Geology regularly. On a regular basis the department also
rganized training and continuing education programmes in the
areas of Geo-environment, Hydrogeology, Geological remote sensing,
Mineral resources management etc..In the last 5 years about
16 such training programmes have been rganized by this department.
The various institutions which has funded these programmes include
the World Bank Hydrology Project, UNESCO, UGC, COSTED, AICTE
etc.,. These programmes have benefited large number of scientists/engineers
working in the frontier areas of applied geology in the Universities/Industries/Research
Institutes. The details of conferences/ educational programmes
rganized by the department are given below.
Short term
courses on
Prospecting for small-scale mining |
5 - 16,
June 1989 |
National
Seminar on
Industrial Minerals in National Economy |
14 - 16,
December 1988 |
National
Seminar on
Recent trends in prospecting of Earth Resources |
18 - 20,
March 1992 |
Training
Programme for School Teachers on
Earth Sciences |
16-20, Nov'
1992 |
GEOSAS Regional
workshop on
Quaternary Geology of South Asia |
21-25, February
1996 |
Geological
Society of India Annual Convention and National Seminar
on
Sustainable Groundwater Development and Management |
5 - 8, November
1998 |
| World Bank
Sponsored National Hydrology Project Training Programme
on Groundwater Hydrometry |
10 Programmes
of each Two Weeks duration 1999 |
| ISRO Training
Programme on Remote Sensing Applications to Geology |
15 - 26,
November 1999 |
| National
Seminar on Georesource Evaluation and Management |
6 - 8, March
2000 |
| UNESCO -
International Workshop on Modelling in Hydrogeology |
2-7, December
2001 |
| Mineralogical
Society of India's Annual Convention and National Seminar
on Mineral Exploration and Management - Current Status and
Future trends |
21 - 22,
November 2002 |
| UNESCO International
Training Programme on Satellite Image Processing for Natural
Resources Management |
7-21, January
2002 |
| ISRO Training
Programme on Geological Remote Sensing and GIS |
7 -18, October
2002 |
| Training
programme on Quaternary soils and paleoclimateIvth meeting
IGCP 413: Understanding Dryland changes from past dynamics
One day Joint seminar on Radiometric dating methods and
Quaternary Paleoclimate |
3-8, February
2003 |
| Workshop
onRecent Developments in Petroleum Exploration |
21, March
2003 |
| Department
of Science and Technology Project Advisory Committee Meeting
on Earth Science Systems |
24-25, July
2003 |
| UNESCO Regional
Training Workshop onRecent Advances in Earth Observation
for Geo-resources Management |
19-25, December
2003 |
TOP
CONSULTANCY
The
department has the necessary expertise to provide consultancy
in geological mapping, lithological logging, mapping for engineering
construction projects, petrographic study of rocks and minerals,
groundwater modeling and Remote Sensing and GIS. The department
is equipped with advanced image enlarger systems and software
for subsurface modelling and geological image processing. In
the last five years consultancy services were offered by this
department to a number of organisations such as Larsen &
Toubro Ltd, Nuclear Power Corporation of India Ltd, Hindustan
Construction Corporation Ltd., Oil & Natural Gas Corporation
Ltd and a number of companies involved in civil engineering
construction projects. The details are given below.
| S.No |
Month/Year |
Company/R&D |
Nature of work |
Faculty involved |
1 |
Feb 2001 |
Larsen & Toubro, Chennai |
Chemical analysis of clay samples |
Dr..S.Sanjeevi
Dr.R. Nagendra |
2 |
May 2001 |
Larsen & ToubroChennai |
Geological classification of rock
samples of Karwar- sea bird project |
Dr.L.Elango
Dr..S.Sanjeevi
Dr.R. Nagendra |
3 |
June 2001 |
Larsen &ToubroChennai |
Soil investigation for CHP-NTPC,
Talcher |
Dr.L.Elango
Dr..S.Sanjeevi
Dr.R. Nagendra |
4 |
July 2001 |
Larsen &ToubroChennai |
Petrographic studies of Andaman
rocks |
Dr.L.Elango
Dr..S.Sanjeevi
Dr.R. Nagendra |
5 |
July 2001 |
Larsen &ToubroChennai |
Determination of silica content
of Granites |
Dr.L.Elango
Dr..S.Sanjeevi
Dr.R. Nagendra |
6 |
July 2001 |
Glass industries Ltd, Chennai |
Physical properties & electrical
conductivity of quartz |
Dr.L.Elango
Dr..S.Sanjeevi
Dr.R. Nagendra |
7 |
Feb 2002 |
Geo-fundations & Structures
Ltd,Chennai |
Petrographic study of foundation
rocks |
Dr.L.Elango
Dr..S.Sanjeevi
Dr.R. Nagendra |
8 |
May 2002 |
Larsen &ToubroChennai |
SiO2 content for an rock core samples
for Jharkhand |
Dr.L.Elango
Dr..S.Sanjeevi
Dr.R. Nagendra |
9 |
June 2002 |
Larsen &ToubroChennai |
Location of outcrops for aggregates
along Tumkur-Sira Road using RS |
Dr.L.Elango
Dr..S.Sanjeevi
Dr.R. Nagendra |
10 |
July 2002 |
Larsen &ToubroChennai |
Geological mapping and petrographic
studies of Reactor site Kudangulam Nuclear project |
Dr.L.Elango
Dr..S.Sanjeevi
Dr.R. Nagendra |
11 |
Aug 2002 |
Larsen &ToubroChennai |
Petrographic test on core sample
of Kudankulam Project |
Dr.L.Elango
Dr..S.Sanjeevi
Dr.R. Nagendra |
12 |
Sept 2002 |
Enterprising Enterprises Ltd, Chennai |
Remedial measures for quarry problems;
and fracture mapping |
Dr.L.Elango
Dr..S.Sanjeevi
Dr.R. Nagendra |
13 |
Sept 2002 |
Larsen &ToubroChennai |
Litholog of core samples of Nuclear
reactor site, Kalppakam |
Dr.L.Elango
Dr..S.Sanjeevi
Dr.R. Nagendra |
14 |
Oct 2002 |
Larsen &Toubro Chennai |
Geological mapping of Nuclear Reactor
site at Kudankulam |
Dr.L.Elango
Dr..S.Sanjeevi
Dr.R. Nagendra |
15 |
Jan 2003 |
Environmental Consultants, Chennai |
Hydrogeomorphologic mapping of Mandvi
Area, Gujarat |
Dr.L.Elango
Dr..S.Sanjeevi
Dr.R. Nagendra |
16 |
Jan 2003 |
Geo-fundations & Structures
Pvt. Ltd, Chennai |
Petrographic studies of foundation
strata |
Dr.L.Elango
Dr..S.Sanjeevi
Dr.R. Nagendra |
17 |
Jan 2003 |
Geofundations & Structures Ltd,
Chennai |
Petrographic studies of foundation
strata |
Dr.L.Elango
Dr..S.Sanjeevi
Dr.R. Nagendra |
18 |
Feb 2003 |
Uranium Corporation India Ltd &
MECON |
Hydrogeological modelling and particle
tracking- Uranium mine sites, AP. |
Dr.L.Elango |
19 |
March 2003 |
Gimpex Ltd, Chennai |
Petrographic studies of rock sample |
Dr.L.Elango
Dr..S.Sanjeevi
Dr.R. Nagendra |
20 |
March 2003 |
Enterprising Enterprises Ltd, Chennai |
Engg. Properties of rock samples |
Dr.L.Elango
Dr..S.Sanjeevi
Dr.R. Nagendra |
21 |
March 2003 |
Geofundations & Structures Pvt.ltd
|
Petrographic studies of foundation
strata |
Dr.L.Elango
Dr..S.Sanjeevi
Dr.R. Nagendra |
22 |
2002-2003 |
ONGC |
Microfossil separation |
Dr.R. Nagendra |
23 |
January2003 |
PWD |
Hydrogeological modelling of Palar
Basin |
Dr.L.Elango |
24 |
March2003 |
Gimpex ltd |
Chemical analysis of Clays |
Dr. Hema Achyuthan |
TOP
COLLABORATING INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITIES AND RESEARCH OGANISATION
University
of Wales, UK
University of Birmingham,UK
University of Arizona, USA
University of Newcastle, UK
University of Colorado, USA.
Moscow University, Russia
Deakin University, Australia
Hungarian Geological Survey
UNESCO
NASDA, JAPAN
NIO, Goa
ISRO, Bangalore
PLACEMENT OF ALUMNI
The
students of this department are placed in the following organizations
Geological
Survey of India
Oil and Natural Gas Corporation
Schlumberger Limited
Shell Oil Company
Central Groundwater Board
Department of Atomic Energy
Directorate of Geology and Mines
Enterprising Enterprises
Larsen and Toubro Limited
Saint Gobain Glass Industry
Tata Infotech; Pixel Infotek
General Electric
Neyveli Lignite Corporation TOP
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